Friday, September 4, 2020

Best Workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Best Workplace - Essay Example Like its name, Genentech, the organization uses hereditary human data to think of the new medication. This medication is produced and offered to clinics and different pharmaceuticals to help in the treatment of patients experiencing ceaseless illnesses or ailments that for the most part, compromise an individual’s life. For what reason did Genentech develop top six in the hundred? This inquiry rings a bell each time somebody visits the Fortune site. In any case, Genentech figures out how to rise top six in view of ninety-five percent worker rating in: challenges, climate, rearwards, pride, correspondence, and supervisors. Genentech is where laborers appreciate group working through gatherings and comparable occasions that unite all the laborers to celebrate in their prosperity and buckle down. This empowers the whole staff to feel acknowledged and to have expanded inspiration just as eagerness of filling in as a group (â€Å"Accel† n.d; â€Å"Fortune† 2014). On the side of, George Homan’s hypothesis of trade, the organization utilizes reward framework, as a method of persuading their laborers. This is by remunerating the representatives with a six-week paid break for like clockwork a worker works for the organization. Such advantages have empowered the representatives to invest heavily in their activity and assist patients with procuring the sort of treatment they merit. Also, the representatives are not segregated on the grounds that responsibility is kept up among all workers. The supervisors at the organization, advances great imparting among laborers where protests can be voiced and issues tackled soon before they advance into an emergency that causes dangers in a working spot. Patients that have been served by the company’s workers are living confirmation that the helpful condition accommodated the representatives is responded by the great administrations and extraordinary duty offered (â€Å"Fortune† 2014; Inc. staff 2014). Copies and McDonnell is situated in Kansas City, established in the year 1898.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Criminal identification procedures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Criminal recognizable proof methods - Essay Example Similarly the same number of different things have over the span of the most recent decade, the innovative headway in the quest for lawful equity has been astounding. At no other time in history have examiners had devices available to them to unravel a case and all things considered, giving the victim(s) some truly necessary conclusion for recuperating and getting the feeling of equity which is qualified for them. With the entirety of this headway, every advancement in its own privilege assumed an instrumental job in wrongdoing illuminating. All things considered, two of the particular headways in innovation to watch are DNA Analysis and the utilization of Intra-organization databases for DNA. DNA assumes such a vital job in legitimate issues with the way that it is a hereditary image of an individual. DNA is characterized as, Deoxyribonucleic corrosive (DNA) is a nucleic corrosive that contains the hereditary directions utilized in the turn of events and working of all known living life forms and some infections. The primary job of DNA particles is the drawn out capacity of data. DNA is regularly contrasted with a lot of outlines, since it contains the directions expected to develop different segments of cells, for example, proteins and RNA particles. The DNA fragments that convey this hereditary data are called qualities, however other DNA groupings have auxiliary purposes, or are associated with controlling the utilization of this hereditary data, (DNA p.1). With respect to how precisely scientific specialists can utilize DNA in their examinations, the online Encyclopedia Wikipedia answers this further down in their conversation regarding the matter of DNA and the different jobs wherein it can have an impact. Scientific researchers can utilize DNA in blood, semen, skin, spit or hair at a wrongdoing scene to distinguish a culprit. This procedure is called hereditary fingerprinting, or all the more precisely, DNA profiling. In DNA profiling, the lengths of variable segments of tedious DNA, for example, short couple rehashes and minisatellites, are thought about between individuals. This strategy is typically an incredibly solid procedure for distinguishing a criminal.[104] However, recognizable proof can be confounded if the scene is tainted with DNA from a few people.[105] DNA profiling was created in 1984 by British geneticist Sir Alec Jeffreys,[106] and first utilized in scientific science to convict Colin Pitchfork in the 1988 Enderby murders case.[107] People indicted for specific sorts of violations might be required to give an example of DNA to a database. This has helped examiners fathom old situations where just a DNA test was acquired from the scene. DNA profiling can likewise be utilized to recognize survivors of mass loss episodes, [108 (DNA p.1). A preferred position for the utilization of DNA Analysis and by augmentation having Intra-organization databases for DNA is that DNA itself goes about as an outline for the criminal who decided to carry out the wrongdoing in any case and with apparatuses for examination and a database to keep up the data accomplished through the investigation of the DNA, agents will have the option to keep up a strong rundown of DNA proof from criminal cases which may somehow or another have been unquestionably progressively hard to have comprehended had it not been for the innovation in any case. Inside late years, numerous individuals have been liberated from prison in the wake of going through various years in jail for violations that, had the innovation been there at the hour of preliminary; they would not have been indicted in the first plac

Friday, August 21, 2020

Lord of the Flies as an Allegory Essay

The Lord of the Flies whenever read at face worth can be deciphered as short book about the battle to make due on a remote location and its physical and mental effects on its occupants. Yet, when the peruser looks further, they see a novel that is a purposeful anecdote that is loaded up with rich and nitty gritty imagery in practically all parts of the book. A moral story is characterized a sort of composing that presents theoretical thoughts or good principals as emblematic characters, occasions, or items. â€Å"The subject is an endeavor to follow the deformities of society back to the imperfections of human nature† (Golding 204). The epic starts as our hero meanders along the sea shore. Ralph speaks to administration, request, and human advancement for the island. He utilizes his capacity to benefit the individuals, particularly to secure the â€Å"littluns.† The littluns speak to the individuals managed by an administration. For their situation, the â€Å"bigguns† (the more established young men), exploit the young men and before long disregard them totally. As the conch was blown â€Å"A profound brutal note blasted under the palms, spread through the complexities of the timberland and reverberated once again from the pink rock of the mountain† (Golding 17). Radiating a strong sound, the conch likewise had the characteristics of power, solidarity, and force. At the point when the general public is shaped, the kid who holds the conch is the just one permitted to talk. Jack previously initiated this when he said â€Å"I’ll give the conch to the following individual to speak† (Golding 33). As the story advances, the conch looses its capacity and impact over the youngsters and is in the long run squashed when Piggy is stomped on by a stone. This denotes the finish of any majority rule and acculturated society on the island. Piggy speaks to insight and mortality. He acts with reason like an adult would in his circumstance. Other than acting like a parent figure, Piggy likewise gives initiative when the clan is part down the middle. â€Å"But no one else comprehends that about the fire. In the event that somebody tossed you a rope when you were suffocating. On the off chance that a specialist said take this in such a case that you don’t takeâ it you’ll pass on you would, wouldn’t you? Can’t they get it? Without the smoke signal we’ll kick the bucket here?† (Golding 139). The sign fire is another image that changes to mirror the descending winding of the kids. The fire was initiated by Ralph and Piggy as an endeavor to attract consideration any desires for salvage. The fire can be viewed as an association with progress and as human advancement itself. At the point when the fire consumes well at a typical pace, the island finds a sense of contentment. â€Å"We’ve got no fire. That thing just sits up thereæ'{ we’ll need to remain here† (Golding 129). Be that as it may, when the fire is out, the young men seen to free enthusiasm for development and return to crude, savage creatures, which mess up the delicate island society. Strangely the fire that realizes the boy’s salvage isn't the sign fire, yet a backwoods fire began by Jack to drive Ralph out beyond all detectable inhibitions. The fire represents power and the administration of the clan, as it gives warmth and warmth to cooking. At the point when Jack picks up the capac ity to make fire, he holds onto control of the clan. Piggy’s glasses take into account the production of all fire on the island. The glasses represent science and insight and their effects on society. The glasses likewise assume an essential job in the foretelling of the mayhem that will in the long run result on the island. â€Å"Jack smacked Piggy’s head. Piggy’s glasses took off and tinkled on the rocks. Piggy shouted out in dread: ‘My specs'† (Golding 71). The breaking of Piggy’s glasses can be viewed as the beginning of the occasions that will make the island plummet into complete and certain mayhem drove by Jack’s political agitation. Jack Merridew speaks to a hunger for force and brutality tantamount to base senses. Jack utilizes his capacity for joy just, gradually developing into an absolute tyrant when the clan parts. â€Å"There isn’t a clan for you any longer! I’m chief† (Golding 181). Jack can't acknowledge bargains in his position and efficiently partakes in, if not liable for, the passings of the individuals who restrict him in his way to control. Jack utilizes the brute as a way to chase all the more regularly and later addition power. The monster is only the insidious and base senses imbedded profound inside us all. Everybody on the island fears it, while actually it is just doesn't exist. Apparently the more the young men act viciously, the more genuine the mammoth becomes. Before long the young men begin to love the mammoth and leave contributions to the brute. This head is for the brute. It’s a gift† (Golding 137). The master of the flies is the blessing left for the mammoth. It’s a wicked pig’s head on a stick. The ruler of the flies is a physical appearance of fiendishness who summons the repressed monster inside all of us. At the point when Simon addresses the master of the flies, its actual nature is uncovered. â€Å"You knew, didn’t you? I’m part of you† (Golding 143). All through the story Golding utilizes his characters, items and occasions as images to get a more profound importance over. The book weaves a convincing story of hopefulness against the darkest side of human fiendishness. Despite the fact that the novel shows that abhorrent in each individual exists, the essential human goodness despite everything seems to win when everything is said and done. The Lord of the Flies is really a cutting edge exemplary with a message for everybody.

Database Disk Management System

Question: Talk about theDatabase Disk Management System. Answer: Presentation Putting away information productively in a plate by the database chairman. The database director is mindful to plan an effective database stockpiling since the aviation routes flight organization is intended to offer administrations to its customers, this require this organization to keep record of different flights made for simple recovery of clients record and for simple administration. (F.Ben ,2011,200). The organization should purchase PC frameworks for putting away their records, about clients , planes, pilots and staffs . The database will be secured utilizing three levels in particular. Client layer level , where client enters the passwords and username. Application layer level, this is the interface between the client and databases. What's more, database level. This speaks to the database stockpiling of records. There are different strategies to utilize while attempting to improve the information stockpiling these incorporates: Overseeing undertaking information stockpiling all the more productively. This is the place contents are utilized to store information ,anyway the information is additionally put away in cloud space and it diminishes the activity cost. Reduplications and pressure cut stockpiling down to estimate. This is the place the pressure and duplication of information is utilized to diminish on information size this will set aside on space and cash. Layered stockpiles. This uses the interior and outer stockpiling and uses objectives of data lifecycle the executives . Improving force effectiveness in filing equipment and on essential stockpiling .This assists with sparing in costs ,however increasingly capital will be utilized to get this offices ,this will implore incredible job as far as reinforcement sparing of power.(Nathan, 125). Opportunity on Flight 243 by end-User. The end-client will be at risk of records stockpiling where the flight record is spared in the PC stockpiling in different structures this records will be put away in various leveled request or successive request ,anyway it very well may be put away in databases where the databases will record every opening utilizing a special essential key. How a connection is put away as a successive record by planner of database. The originator of database is capable of setting the connection of documents put away consecutively ,anyway when documents are sorted out as records in a specific arrangement in sensible manner ,they are mapped into a PC plate in type of squares ,consequently documents are given as constrictions of working framework. (G.Joel,2013,59). These successive documents are orchestrated all together which is arranged ,where an inquiry key is utilized ,which is same as the essential key. Number of times client permitted to mistype secret key before discussion is ended ,by use architect of the board framework programming. The creator of the board framework programming will set and given limitations of access to framework by the clients with the end goal that they require a one of a kind secret key to get to the framework the framework will end on the off chance that the client ,enters an inappropriate passwords right around multiple times ,which will be just be reset by framework directors as it were. (M.Nathan, 2014,650). Task Operation Implementation And The Relational Model, by creator of the board framework programming. The framework will be actualized by fashioner of the board framework programming where he will plan how different substances will relate as appeared in the underneath is a social model. Reference G.Joel,(2013). Information Science From Scratch,2nd release, Newyork: First Principles with Python F.Ben ,(2011), SQL in 10 Minutes, Sams Teach Yourself ,india: Python distributers. M.Nathan,(2014), Big Data ,third release ,Japan: Principles and best acts of versatile realtime information frameworks

Saturday, July 11, 2020

Case Study Essay Samples - What Are Case Study Essay Samples?

Case Study Essay Samples - What Are Case Study Essay Samples?Case study essays is one of the essential parts of your final draft of the school report. This essay can be modified to be appropriate for different reasons, such as when a certain exam is about to be taken or some other special events, etc. A case study is an example of a particular incident that showed that one thing had caused another.An academic case study often shows a person's actions and reactions during a particular situation. In addition, this information gives a general picture of the case study. The illustration serves as a picture of the true factors in the case study, thus making it easier for the reader to understand. It is indeed, a great way to convey one's thoughts on the subject matter.In this type of essay, you should not present only the facts that support the statement. You should also put in more information that supports the statements. This will make the students understand the various perspectives a nd things to take into consideration in this type of essay.There are some instances in the case study where a student has to be more specific about his or her personal opinions. The writer should include an overall opinion on the subject matter, rather than simply stating facts. However, the academic case study essays are more about discussing points that are important. A specific point of view is one of the aspects that one should emphasize in the case study.The topic of the case study is always important. It is the aspect that the essay should cover more on. The various points of the case study should be placed in an organized manner, starting from the introduction. Aside from that, the actual study should show what type of personal experiences could happen in the paper.In terms of presentation, a case study should have an organized structure. Thepaper should be properly written, so the student can readily find the details he needs to write in the body of the paper. It is not bad to include one's own personal experiences in the study, but it must not be overly long. It should be able to cover what has already been mentioned in the study.In case studies, there are several modern and recently published books that have previously studied by students. However, these types of books can also be used in creating a proper case study. In fact, it is all up to the writer's creative and informative abilities. As long as the facts can be proven, then there is no need to worry about anything. However, it is a good idea to research the recent case studies in order to know what is effective and what is not in using them in your paper.When writing a case study, one should remember to make the essay about what has already been stated in the paper. In order to get an overview on the topic, the writer should gather all the information he or she can possibly get. The writer should not just copy other people's work, but should also study the concept of case studies.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Alaska’s EarthquakesWhere Beauty Meets Disaster - Free Essay Example

It is no surprise to Earth Scientists that Alaska sees so many earthquakes annually. With two tectonic plates meeting under a subduction zone there is bound to be a great deal of seismic activity. There is a long history of quakes, some taking several lives, that has become a lifestyle more than an occurrence. Alaska has one of the most beautiful landscapes and one of the most dangerous natural disasters that occur all too often. With the help of many different state and government agencys the safety of the residence is a first priority. Lets take a closer look at exactly why, where, how and when these quakes occur.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The state is located on top of two of many tectonic plates. The Pacific Oceanic plate consists of dense oceanic basalt rock. The North American plate is comprised of a more buoyant felic composition. Where the two meet off the coast of Alaska is known as a subduction zone where the oceanic plate is sinking under the continental plate. Every year the Pacific plate pushes a few inches towards Alaska which sits on top of the North American plate. The friction of the movement of these two is what causes consistent quakes. (1) Every year the vast landscape experiences approximately twenty-thousand earthquakes. It is estimated that one thousand of these quakes do not register on the richter scale. Annually they expect to see a great deal of seismic activity. They experience what sociologists call a great quake of above a magnitude 8 about every 13 years. A magnitude ranging from a 7 to 8 is expected to happen once a year. A size 6 to 7 magnitude is seen about six times per year. The 5 to 6 range is felt around forty-five times in a year. Astonishingly a 4 to 5 magnitude is experienced approximately three hundred and twenty times a year. (2) There is no way to predict when and where an earthquake will happen. Scientists rely on history to predict when and where there is a possibility of another quake. There was no way to know that the Great earthquake of 1964 known as The Good Friday Earthquake (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_Alaska_earthquake) which was recorded as a 9.2 magnitude would occur. This quake took 139 lives, the most in the recorded history of Alaska. The effects were felt all the way to the southern U.S. This quake caused tsunamis in both Hawaii and Japan. (3)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The 1964 quake gave rise to new safety measures across the state. The Alaska Seismic Hazards Safety Commission (ASHCA) provides an annual report to the Governor and the Legislature in order to stay current on safety measures. There are areas of the state that is strongly advised not to be developed on due to the amount of activity. The advisory warning is not always followed and lives are still lost because of it. Buildings are reinforced with a stronger foundation and stronger support to withstand the normality of the quakes. (4)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Education is key to safety. The Division of Homeland Security Emergency Management (DHSEM) (www.ready.alaska.gov) advises that people maintain an emergency supply of food for a minimum of 48 hours at all times in the home. The schools practice drop, cover and hold drills in order to keep kids safe. They educate property managers on how to handle maintaining of the buildings in the event of gas, electric, water and structural damage. They also offer education on how to prepare the elderly and handicapped when disaster strikes.   (5)

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The National Association Of Social Workers Code Of Ethics...

Social work is a very unique profession. The other professions that are in the same realm as social work are very specialized, however, social workers must have a broad range of knowledge in order to help their clients. This is where multiple agencies come together to make sure professionals are properly trained and knowledgeable. In the field of social work, ethics and values are the key principles that provide the basis for the mission. It is these principles that guide the decisions and actions of everyone in the profession. Without a clear set of guiding principles, social work professionals could do more harm than good. This profession sees people during highly emotional times in their lives, and that can be extremely challenging. The National Association of Social Workers Code of Ethics not only sets the standards, but also guides a social worker through dealing with ethical dilemmas. As we evolve as a society, so have the guiding principles and values for the social work profe ssion. The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) has written a code of ethics that serves many purposes. The main purpose is to identify the core ethics and values that provide the foundation for the profession. It details six basic principles for social workers to follow: service, social justice, dignity and worth, human relationships, integrity, and competence (National Association of Social Workers, 1999). The code acts as an ethical guide for students, and those professionals justShow MoreRelatedCode Of Ethic For National Association Of Social Worker1138 Words   |  5 PagesReading the Code of Ethic for National Association of Social Worker (NASW) I see that the code of ethics if pretty similar to my own set of values. Upon reviewing the code of ethics, it parallels how my approach to clients is treated regardless of their status in the community. The ethical principles are to ensure that dignity and worth of the person, social justice, and importance of human relations, inte grity and competency is a service that should be afforded to anyone. These core values haveRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics Of The National Association Of Social Workers1452 Words   |  6 PagesPreamble of the Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers it is stated that â€Å"the primary mission of the social work profession is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic human needs of all people, with particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty† (Socialworkers.org, 2008). Social workers must consider the many levels that accompany each case and also remember to consult the Code of Ethics so that theyRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics Of The National Association Of Social Workers Essay1714 Words   |  7 Pagesmax). The Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) is designed to communicate the fundamental values, ethical principles, and ethical standards of the social work profession, regardless of the role in which the workers are functioning. These codes should always be consulted as guidelines when ethical issues arise to get the best outcome for the clients. Good human service workers know this and stay up to date with any changes to the codes of ethics. They are alsoRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics Of The National Association Of Social Workers Essay1469 Words   |  6 Pagessingle space max). The Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) is designed to communicate the fundamental values, ethical principles, and ethical standards of the social work profession, regardless the roles the workers are functioning these codes should always be consulted as guidelines when ethical issues arise while pursuing the best outcome for the Clients. Good human service workers know this and are familiar with the codes of ethics. They are also clear on managingRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics Of National Association Of Social Workers1948 Words   |  8 PagesPurposes, functions, and goal of social work Social work refers to the profession in which there is a â€Å"distinctive emphasis... on the interface between individuals and their social environment† (Toseland Rivas, 2005, p. 5). The profession was created as a response to a need or concern (Johnson Yanca, 2010, p. 4). Common human needs include: food, shelter, clothing, health care, opportunities for emotional and intellectual growth, as well as meaningful relationships (Johnson Yanca, 2010, pRead MoreNational Association Of Social Workers Essay765 Words   |  4 PagesNational Association of Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics Overview National Association of Social Workers created a Code of Ethics to determine how and when social workers should conduct their work to ensure clients are being treated effectively. The mission of social workers is to enhance human well-being and help to meet the basic human needs of all people. (National Association of Social Workers, 2008) The main focus population for social workers is those that are vulnerable, oppressed, andRead MoreNational Association Of Social Workers1191 Words   |  5 PagesNational Association of Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics Overview National Association of Social Workers created a Code of Ethics to determine how and when social workers should conduct their work to ensure clients are being treated effectively. The mission of social workers is to enhance human well-being and help to meet the basic human needs of all people. (National Association of Social Workers, 2008) Social workers fundamentally focus on the forces that create, contribute to, and addressRead MoreEthical Principles, Morals And Values Of A Company Or Organization Essay1612 Words   |  7 PagesCode of ethics, are implemented to educate employees on the ethical principles, morals and values of a company or organization. Organizations such as the National Association for Social Workers (NASW), and the National Organization for Human Services (NOHS) have ethical codes in place for individuals working within the Human Services field. The American Psychological Association (APA) have ethical principles for psychologists. Furthermore, journalistâ₠¬â„¢s and corporations have ethical codes they mustRead MoreSocial Worker and Their Code of Ethics Essay1057 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers, â€Å"the primary mission of the social work profession is to enhance human wellbeing and help meet the basic human needs of all people, with particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty.† National Association of Social Workers. (approved 1996, revised 1999, 2008). Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers. Washington, DC: Author.Read MoreValues and Ethics in Social Work, Cultural Competency Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesIn the National Association for Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics, there are many standards a social worker should uphold in order to promote a healthy and helpful relationship with the client. One such aptitude is Cultural Competence and Social Diversity, which is in section 1.05 of the NASW code of ethics (National Association of Social Workers, 2008). There are three sections associated with this competency â€Å"Social workers should understand culture and its function in human behavior and society

Monday, May 18, 2020

Imagined Community, Orientalism - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2077 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/21 Category Advertising Essay Type Argumentative essay Topics: Community Essay Terrorism Essay Did you like this example? Imagined community, Orientalism and Moral Panic Concepts, underlying Post-9/11 US Presidential Speeches Introduction George W. Bush’s administration and American mass media mounted a sustained project in post-9/11 era to ‘save’ US intact identity and delegitimize critical thoughts about Middle East, Islam and Arabs. This project was implemented by inducing a picture of ‘Self’ or ‘White’ as of Americans versus ‘Others’ as of Arabs and Muslims. In the project, American society is surrounded by ‘borders’ being threatened by ‘Others’. Therefore, perceived threat and heightened security alerts abound in daily media coverage and also political speeches of G. W. Bush and his supporters in this post-9/11 era. Many theoretical frameworks have been applied to investigate this project. Developed by Said (1978), Orientalism is a theory which delineates the categories of rational and superior ‘We st’ versus aberrant and inferior ‘Orient’. The theory was used by researchers to interpret the events of post-9/11 era. Applying the Orientalism theory, Nayak (2006) argues that the ‘Self’/’Other’ dialectic is due to the fear of ‘Self’ from ‘Others’ and also the desperate need of ‘Self’ US to a coded Islamic fundamentalism of threatening ‘Others’. There is also a correlation between the Orientalism aspect of ‘Self’ or ‘West’ as a nation and the theory of ‘Imagined communities’, proposed by Anderson (1996). According to Anderson, nations are imagined communities, where ‘the members of even the smallest nations will never know most of their fellow-members, meet them, or even hear of them’. Another theoretical framework, applied by researchers, is called moral panic theory: a media-induced so-called perceived threat. Brayton (2006) analyses the American mass media coverage of detention of an ‘American-Taliban’ citizen, who was introduced to North America on December 1, 2001. Brayton argues how moral panic theory was used to sketch racialized physical and social boundaries between ‘Whiteness’ and ‘Others’, and questions the entities of these boundaries. (Rothe et al. 2004) examine the social effects of social construction of moral panic of terrorism. They offer analyses of media’s depiction of acts of terrorism and also state’s vested interest in social construction of moral panic, leading to increased level of fear. Although post-9/11 era has been vastly investigated by scholars using the theoretical frameworks, there is a need to investigate what specific political literature was used by Bush in his post-9/11 speeches to portray American Society as ‘Self’ or ‘civilized nation’ versus ‘Others’ or ‘terroristsâ €™ in order to justify the implementation of the racial project of ‘Saving’ US intact identity. The objective of this paper is to explore three main speeches of G. W. Bush following 9/11: Address to the Nation September 11th 2001, United Nation General Assembly on November 11th 2001 and State of Union January 29th 2002. Applying the above mentioned theoretical frameworks of Orientalism-imagined communities and Moral panic, it is intended to analyze these speeches and argue their contribution to the emergence of the imagined boundaries between ‘Self’ and ‘Others’. Orientalism and Imagined Communities theories in Bush’s speeches As mentioned earlier, there is a correlation between the theories of Imagined Communities and Orientalism. According to Anderson (1996), a nation is ‘an imagined political community [that is] imagined as both inherently limited and sovereign’. Members of this community will not meet their fel low-members, ‘yet in the minds of each, lives the image of their communion’. As Anderson puts it, regardless of inequalities among members, they share common interests or identity as a part of a nation through ‘deep, horizontal comradeship’ within ‘finite, if elastic boundaries, beyond which lie other nations’. Although the theory is a fundamental basis for anthropological discussions, it is challenged by other researchers. Chavez (1994) argues the case of immigrants who may belong to multiple communities at the once, while not be readily imagined to be a part of the new community by those already living there. The imagined communities theory of Anderson would contribute us to discuss the application of Orientalism in post-9/11 era. According to Said (1979), Orientalism is a â€Å"style of thought† predicated upon the distinction between the ‘West’ (the Occident) and the ‘East’ (the Orient). He argues that ‘Orientalism is fundamentally a political doctrine willed over the Orient because the Orient was weaker than the West’, and it’s a ‘misrepresentation of some Oriental essence’. As he believes, this misinterpretation is deliberately applied ‘according to a tendency, in a specific historical, intellectual, and even economic setting’. As Nayak (2006) argues, the ‘Self’/’Others’ representation of American/Arab world by Bush Administration in the specific historical era of post-9/11 follows the theory of Orientalism. Applying the concept of imagined communities, I also argue that the American ‘Self’ representation of ‘West’ in that era, is the results of creating an imagined community, within which beliefs about belonging and national identity were reconstructed around race. US presidential speeches coupled with mass media coverage, implemented the project of ‘Saving’ US in tact state identity in post-9/11 era. These speeches have been analyzed by many researchers in order to find clues of their underlying theories. Throughout his speech in United Nation General Assembly on November 11 2001, Bush tries to sketch an imagined community of American people and their allies as ‘civilization’ or ‘civilized world’. He frames the sketch of this imagined community of ‘civilization’ through Orientalism concept, where the superior ‘civilized world’ is being threatened by ‘enemies’. As he puts it, this ‘Civilization’ will be defended by ‘We’ who are waging a war to save it. Therefore, the two actors are the traditional components of ‘us’ and ‘them’, as can be deduced from the following statements by him: Every civilized nation here today is resolved to keep the most basic commitment of civilization: We will defend ourselves and our future agai nst terror and lawless violence (Bush, 11 November 2001). As stated earlier, the members of an imagined community must share common interests. Interestingly, Bush implies that ’universally accepted standards of humanity’ and ’war on terror’ are two common interests of members of this ‘civilized world’: The civilized world is now responding. We act to defend ourselves and deliver our children from a future of fear. We choose the dignity of life over a culture of death. We choose lawful change and civil disagreement over coercion, subversion and chaos. These commitments -hope and order, law and life- unite people across cultures and continents (Bush, 11 November 2001). Orientalism and imagined communities concepts are also embodied in Bush’s State of Union speech in 2002, where he again uses the term ‘Civilized world’ at the beginning of his speech: The civilized world faces unprecedented danger. Yet, the state of Unio n has never been stronger (Bush, 29 January 2002). Interestingly, while he is highlighting the common interests of this imagined community as ‘justice’ and peace, his statement simultaneously follows the property of Orientalism theory, in which the rational and superior ‘us’ is facing the inferior and aberrant ‘them’: Our nation will continue to be steadfast and patient and persistent in the pursuit of two great objectives. First, we will shut down terrorist camps, disrupt terrorist plans, and bring terrorists to justice. And second we must prevent the terrorists and regimes who seek chemical, biological weapons from threatening United States and the world (Bush, 29 January 2002). Aside from Orientalism and imagined communities theories that were framed by using ‘us’/’them’ or ‘civilized world’/’terrorist’ dialectics, the theoretical framework of moral panic could also be used to analyze post-9/11 speeches of Bush. Moral Panic theoretical framework Following 9/11, the American public has been inundated with perceived threats and heightened security alerts by political speeches and media coverage, resulting in what is called moral panic. The concept of moral panic was originally developed by Cohen (1972) as a media-induced exaggeration or distortion of some perceived threat or deviant activity. As he puts it, moral panic happens when a ‘condition, episode, person or group of persons emerges to become defined as a threat to societal values and interests’. According to Brayton (2006), three actors need to exist for a moral panic to take hold. First, individuals who are responsible for deviant or criminal behaviour and are threatening the social order should be constructed as ‘folk devils’. Second, ambiguously defined terms such as ‘rap’, ‘rave’ or ‘enemies’ should be deployed. As the third actor, Br ayton mentions the term ‘moral entrepreneur’, originally introduced by (Becker 1966) as those such as politicians, media and rule enforcers who start the panic when they fear a threat. The atrocious nature of 9/11 attack provided an excellent opportunities for mass media coverage and also the speeches of politicians to call it a threat. In his immediate speech right after the 9/11 attack, Bush declares: Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts. ] Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America. [ ] America has stood down enemies before, and we will do so this time (Bush, 11 September, 2001). Clearly, Bush, as a ‘moral entrepreneur’, applies the ambiguous terms of ‘terrorists’ or ‘enemies’ and introduces them as the actors or ‘folk devils’, responsible for this catastrophe of 9/11. However, he doesn’t break down specifically who the ‘enemies’ are and where they are located exactly. In order to implement the project of ‘saving’ US intact identity, throughout his speech, he repeatedly refers of the ‘America/’terrorists’ as a different version of ‘Self’/’Other’ dialectic. According to Rothe (2002), ‘A call to war and legislative responses’ is the most significant part of this created moral panic. He refers to role of mass media, another member of ‘moral entrepreneur’ group, and their headlines such as ‘War at Home’ (The Dallas Morning News 9/11/2001) and ‘ITS WAR’ (Daily News, 9/11/2001), coupled with the presidential speeches to justify the need for the upcoming global war. Yet, the theory of moral panic still applies to another speech by Bush. In Bush’s State of Union speech on January 2002, he st icks to the previously started scenario of moral panic by reintroducing the existing threat to the American society when he is addressing American public and Congress: As we gather here, our nation is at war, our economy is in recession, and the civilized world faces unprecedented danger (Bush, 29 January, 2002). He reminds the intensity of threat to ensure that the large proportion of US public accepts this moral panic unquestioningly: What we have found in Afghanistan confirms that far from ending there, our war against terror is only beginning. [ ] Thousands of dangerous killers, schooled in the methods of murder, often supported by outlaw regimes are now spread throughout the world like tickling bombs, set to go off without warning. (Bush, 29 January, 2002). He is also trying to justify his intention of global war against ‘enemies’: These enemies view the entire world as a battlefield, and we must pursue them wherever they are (Bush, 29 January, 2002). Apparen tly, the scenario of generating an exaggerated and induced public fear of terrorism in terms of moral panic theory and also the application of ambiguous terms of ‘our nation’ versus ‘enemies’ contributed to implement the project of ‘saving’ US intact identity in post-9/11 era. Conclusion: The catastrophe of 9/11 attacks to world trade centers in New York provided American politicians and mass media with a cause to implement the project of ‘saving’ the US intact identity. In the project, the ‘Self’/’Other’ dialectic is numerously applied in different formats to discriminate between ‘West’ or ‘Americans’ and ‘Others’. US presidential speeches played a key role in biasing mindsets of American public in regard to the events of post-9/11 era. The objective of this paper was to analyze three significant US presidential speeches through applying the theoretical framework s of imagined communities, Orientalism and moral panic. I argued how the application of some key words such as ‘civilized nation’ or ‘America’ by Bush in his speeches represented the imagined community of American population, united on ‘war on terror’. In the framework of Orientalism, I pointed out how his statements about his war policy could fit into the Orientalism theory framework, where superior ‘west’ is facing inferior ‘orient’. Eventually, I investigated the literature used by Bush to intensify and induce the public fear of terror in terms of a moral panic. Although I focused on only three speeches of G. W. Bush, providing more concrete proofs on the underlying facts of his speeches and better understanding them need more research on his other speeches and statements. Moreover, in order to investigate the reapplication of such theoretical frameworks on social and political events other than those of 9/11, it’s necessary to compare Bush’s literature and his policies with those of new US president B. Obama. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Imagined Community, Orientalism" essay for you Create order

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Rights Of Indigenous Australians - 1197 Words

Bringing Them Home Human rights are inalienable, no matter what ethnicity or culture one belongs to. Every human is entitled to their Human Rights. For a large period of time in Australian history Indigenous Australians were discriminated against, abused and denied their Human Rights. The Bringing Them Home Report significantly advanced the rights of Indigenous Australians as it began the reconciliation process which recognised the injustices which had been done to Indigenous Australians involved in the Stolen Generations, and set out a list of recommendations to create equality in Australia. Whilst an apology was given to the Indigenous Australians the concept of reparations still remains a major topic in the Bringing Them Home Report†¦show more content†¦Lavelle’s story is an example of how the law enforcements had intended assimilation to be. However the majority of children removed from their families were placed in institutions where they were physically, emotionally and sexually abused.This was not the aim of the policy but it was a devastating outcome. The Bringing Them Home Report was a result of the National Inquiry an investigation into the separation of Indigenous Australians from their families. The aims of the National Inquiry were to acknowledge the hardships the Indigenous Australians have faced and encourage reconciliation between Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Australians. The National Inquiry was co-chaired by commissioner Sir Ronald Wilson and Social Justice Commissioner Mick Dodson. The 777 submissions of evidence contributed to the National Enquiry came from numerous sources including: Indigenous, government and religious organisations as well as testimony’s from those involved in the Stolen Generation. The Bringing Them Home Report was tabled in parliament on May 26th 1977 and contained 54 recommendations for the government and Australians to consider. The main recommendations of the Bringing Them Home Report include: reparation, acknowledgement and apology, commemoration, education, Indigenous identification, health and land holdings. The systematic removal of Indigenous children

The Ethics Of The Enron Scandal - 1441 Words

The definition of ethics is living one s life according to right or wrong behavior both towards others and themselves (Ghillyer, 2014). How a person derived to their beliefs of right or wrong is a direct reflection of several factors such as; family upbringing, and religious dynamics. Each of these characteristics plays a major role in the direct choices a person will make in their day to day lives. While some people can stand by their personal beliefs regardless of the situation, there are some who are heavily influenced by others. However, in the business world, the influence of power and money has cost people their livelihoods as well as compromised their self-dignity on many levels. One highly publicized scandal that many have known and read about is the Enron Scandal. The motive behind what a person will do remains endless as it is seen in this unfortunate tale of lies and greed in one corporation. The part that many question even to this day is when the story unfolded it was announced that several people in high positions were all aware of the unethical practices being done but, all decided to turn a blind eye. In the next few paragraphs, we will look at the events that led up to the fall of a company that was at the height of its growth and how all of that would change within minutes. Undoubtedly the Enron scandal will be one incident that will be spoken of amongst big corporations and financial institutes for a long time. Many have asked the question, who wasShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Enron Scandal1017 Words   |  5 PagesThe Dilemma Often an ethical dilemma does not appear abruptly but can rather be the proverbial slow boiling of a frog as they say. Enron was an economic powerhouse in the early to late 90’s. Its financial success was due to a great understanding of the opportunities available in the energy market due to deregulation across the country. The company was founded on sound financial principles which turned to illegal recklessness over time. Key personnel succumbed to unethical pressures which built upRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Enron Scandal1902 Words   |  8 Pages Ethical Scrapbook In the three excerpts that will be discussed in this report there is a theme. That theme is ethics or the lack there of. What all three of these cases have in common is that people were willing to trade in their reputations, their livelihood and in some cases their personal freedom to get what they wanted. In two of the examples, the prize they sought was money, pure and simply a case of greed. Importantly, these people already had significant wealth, and they were willing toRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Enron Scandal861 Words   |  4 Pagesfiled for bankruptcy. Enron, a seemingly invulnerable company would eventually provoke sweeping changes in regulation that controls the management and accounting of public companies even to this day. The Enron scandal has come to be known as one of the prime audit failures of all time and serves as a classic example of corporate greed and corruption. However, for the generation that watched in horror as corporations such as Enron fell along with t he stock market, this scandal is slowly becoming justRead MoreBusiness Ethics : Enron Scandal1951 Words   |  8 PagesBusiness ethics have been the central concern of all corporations in operating business. Enron scandal was the highlighted case representing the dramatic violation of business ethics with the involvement of misusing power to conduct unethical missteps to gain self-interest, resulting in a collapse of the whole organization. This report is aimed at assessing Enron case to provide better understanding of its rise and fall through the background of the company’s formation and bankruptcy as well as applyingRead MoreEthics in Accounting1196 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in Accounting By Pace University – New York Accounting for Decision Making, MBA 640 Fall 2011 Required Research Paper Page 1 of 11 Table of Contents Number Content Page Number 1 Introduction 3 2 Ethics in Accounting 4 3 Enron Scandal 6 4 Satyam Scandal 8 5 Conclusion 10 6 References 11 Page 2 of 11 Introduction †¢ What is â€Å"Ethics†? Ethics, also known as moral philosophy, is a branch of philosophy that addresses questionsRead MoreEthics Standards And The Field Of Accounting950 Words   |  4 PagesProfessional ethics are an absolute necessity in the field of accounting. Businesses rely on accountants to accurately report their financial information and give sound advise and consultation in regards to their business. There are standards and rules set in place to ensure that ethics and information is reported accurately. Laws and repercussions are created place to deter unethical and illegal accounting practices, although it still occurs in the business world on many levels. The field ofRead MoreWhat I Learned from Studying the Rise and Fall of Enron693 Words   |  3 Pagesand no need for regulations. But this is not an ideal world and these problems happen every day. The business world is not exempt from this problem. Many businesses rely on ethics to help guide their company successfully. Our textbook Business Ethics: How to Design and Manage Ethical Organizations Denis Collins defines ethics as, â€Å"the set of principles a person uses to determine whether an action is good or bad† (5). All over the world there are businesses that take part in unethical behavior forRead MoreJaclyn Givens. Kathy Osburn. Management 101. 5/8/17. The1400 Words   |  6 PagesJaclyn Givens Kathy Osburn Management 101 5/8/17 The Enron Era â€Å"Just as character matters in people, it matters in organizations,† says Justin Schultz, a corporate psychologist in Denver. The Enron scandal had a big exposure in 2001 confirming the big secret to the increase in billions. In July 1985, Enron formed the merger of Houston Natural Gas and Omaha-based Inter North. The Enron corporation was an American energy company based in Houston Texas. The corporation’s catastrophe in 2001 signifiesRead MoreEnron Essay1433 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Causes and Effects of the Enron Accounting Scandals Name: Do Minh Tam Class: MEP 100 Lecture: Karen Bird Date: December 24, 2010 Introduction Background From the 1980s until now, there have been a lot of accounting scandals which were widely announced on by media. The result of this situation is many companies were bankruptcy protection requests, and closing. One of the most widely reported emulation of accounting scandals is Enron Company. Enron Corporation is one of the largestRead MoreEnron and Worldcom Case Study1225 Words   |  5 PagesEnron and WorldCom Case Study This report is based on the demise of Enron Corporation and WorldCom. Both the firms are demised due to the ethical lapses. These ethical lapses come into existence when managements of the firm, uses unethical practices to accomplish the goals of the firm. Maintaining financial and accounting standards in the business practices are necessary. The profession of accounting has become a mockery due to the accounting scandals that took place all over the world in the

A comparison of the cultural differences between Fourteenth Century Florence and the present as represented by Dantes characters in hell Essay Example For Students

A comparison of the cultural differences between Fourteenth Century Florence and the present as represented by Dantes characters in hell Essay A comparison of the cultural differences between Fourteenth Century Florence and the present as represented by Dantes characters in hell. Throughout history many aspects of life have changed between the modern day and the Fourteenth Century Florence. These aspects are the political powers, power and freedom of religion, and family bonds; some of these have been for the better while others have not. These three aspects are most prevalent in Dantes charters in hell. Every one of the souls in hell has at one time gone against one of these powers, and that is the main reason they are in the city of Dis. In the Fourteenth Century a multitude of political leaders were born into power because of their extreme wealth. Therefore, they passed laws based on what they wanted rather than what the people desired. The other offices were filled with friends and associates of the king or leader. This closely parallels China, a communist government, which gives the people few options in their lives. In the present day the political standings are more people centered rather than money driven. The leaders are voted in by the people based on their standing on a variety of issues. When they go to pass laws, they have to be approved by a council of representatives, who are also chosen by the people. All other offices are filled the same way that the leader is, elected based on their standings regarding different issues. The souls in hell that represent the political side, the Sowers of Political Discord à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ shall be thrown from their ships into the sea and drown in the raging tides near La Cattolica to satisfy a tyrants treachery. 28.79-81 Closely connected to the government and political standings was the power of religion. They worked as one to pass laws and regulate what needed to be accomplished. Religion was not an option, it was mandatory that the people were Jewish and nothing else would be tolerated. If someone practiced another religion they would be punished. Just when Dante was speaking To Virgil he said: For you are my true master and first author, the sole maker from whom I drewà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ 1. 82-84 showing his love towards God, Dante was going against all religious beliefs shoved upon him. In todays society it is completely opposite. The role that religion has on our government and political standings is obsolete. Religion is an option today unlike in the Fourteenth Century. A person can be whatever religion they want to be, no religion can be forced upon them, and no one can tell them otherwise. The best representation today would be David Koresh, a cult leader who manipulated others into believing that he was Christ. The importance of family bonds in the Fourteenth Century is also prevalent. People had respect for their familys bond and history. Families were very close, and all generations had respect for each other. An important object in the family was the crest, which was one of the best  representations of a person and their family. This importance is shown in the Usurers as Dante sees in the circle seven, round three à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ I observed that from each neck there hung an enormous purse, each marked with its own beast and its own colors like a coat of arms. 17. 46-49. In todays society, this is not quite as prevalent. The bonds between family members are not as strong as in previous cultures. Families are falling apart at an alarming rate. One of the major contributing factors is divorce. Divorce breaks the bonds between family members and ties are lost. When parents a divorce many children lose almost all communication with one side of the family and all bonds built are broken and a ll ties established are lost. .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 , .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .postImageUrl , .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 , .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:hover , .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:visited , .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:active { border:0!important; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:active , .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6 .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5e78c6336e75d67969c4d47cdb1677b6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Leiningen Versus The Ants Essay PaperA good number of the changes from the Fourteenth Century to modern day societies have been for the better or worse. Dante Alighieri would disagree with the power of politics and religion today because of the shift to the individual and the non-existent role of religion and our government as well as the break down of the family unit. Todays society has become too relaxed, particularly the government. But on the other hand, many people today think that Fourteenth Century matters were handled too strictly.

Natural Theory of Law in Commonwealth Caribbean

Question: Discuss about theAustralia and the World. Answer: Introduction The author of the present article intends to examine the significance of the Anzac concept, in the light of the past as well as present relation between Australia and New Zealand. Anazac, which is the abbreviated form of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, has always been a source of great celebration for both the countries, for signifying the unquestionable solidarity and unity among the troops of the two nations. However, the author of this article critically examines the relation existing between the two nations. The author claims that although the Anazac day is celebrated by both the nations, the sense of unity and mutual support inherent among the troops of both the nations is more than dubious. The authors point is substantiated when he shows how there were differences in opinion, lack of faith and reluctance to collaborate, among the troops of both the nations, in the Truce monitoring Group. The New Zealanders found themselves more reserved and controlled unlike the aggressive Australians, and hence they had differences while formulating a joint strategy (Rankin, 2016). Both the nations had a strong sense of identity, and as such both effused to form a true sense of unity, though they allied with each other, for political reasons. The troops of both the nations had different viewpoints regarding the operational style or the formulation and implementation of the strategies (Kelsey, 2015). The author claims that though the Anazac is a celebrated concept for both the nations, yet there are much untold differences and conflict that underlie the relation between the troops of the two countries. The very remarkable quality that characterizes the article is that the author breaks through and challenges the sense of mutual dependence and unconditional support, with which the Australian and New Zealand army has always been associated. However, it should be remembered that though the author substantiates his perspective by referring to various wars, it is still undeniable that the Anzac legend is an important and inextricable part of the national identity of both the countries (James, 2015). The article shows how cultural differences, can give rise to a lack of a sense of co-operation among the people of various countries. The author draws on how the issues of safety and alacrity were more important to the Australians, while careful planning methods were given priority by the Australians. Even the author also highlights how owing to different cultural backgrounds, the troops of both the nations had altogether different operational styles or strategic outlooks. The author continually emphasizes the cultural conflict that underlined the difference in opinion and attitude of the Australian and New Zealand while execution of a plan. It is important to note that the author makes an excellent contribution to knowledge expansion, by questioning the sense of unity and solidarity associated with the concept of Anzac legend. However, the author did not enlighten the readers on the instances that exhibited the joint efforts and co-operation of the troops of both the countries, and devotes only a single paragraph for the discussion on the same (Shanks et al., 2015). Reference List: James, C. (2015).New territory: the transformation of New Zealand, 198492. Bridget Williams Books. Kelsey, J. (2015).The New Zealand experiment: A world model for structural adjustment?. Bridget Williams Books. Rankin, K. (2016). Australia and New Zealand.Only in Australia: The History, Politics, and Economics of Australian Exceptionalism, 14. Shanks, G.D., Milinovich, G.J., Waller, M. and Clements, A.C.A. (2015). Spatio-temporal investigation of the 1918 influenza pandemic in military populations indicates two different viruses.Epidemiology and infection,143(09), pp.1816-1825.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Working Capital Management at Bajaj Auto Ltd. Essay Example

Working Capital Management at Bajaj Auto Ltd. Essay Creditors conversion Period (ICP): This ratio tells the time taken to make payments to the creditors. Higher the ratio, the better it is, since it means that the company has more time by their side in order to OFF make ten payments to Its creditors. I en analyses snows Tanat Baja] auto Is snowing a insistent performance on a higher note for the last two FYI 2006-07 2007-08 in this parameter as compared to the competitors in the period of the study. It is at par with the industry leader, Hero Honda if not better. The other players like TVS Motors and Yamaha do not show much of a promise in this criterion. The high credit period enjoyed by the company can be attributed to enhanced confidence in the financial of the company due to its better performance over the years. This also reflects the fact that the liquidity position of Baja] Auto is not a matter of concern for its suppliers or creditors. Net Operating Cycle: Throughout the six year period of study the net operating cycle of Baja] Auto is found to be negative which means that the credit period enjoyed by the company from creditors is more than the credit period allowed by the company as well as the lag in payment of expenses and other overheads. We will write a custom essay sample on Working Capital Management at Bajaj Auto Ltd. specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Working Capital Management at Bajaj Auto Ltd. specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Working Capital Management at Bajaj Auto Ltd. specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This is a good sign for the company because it prevent blockage of capital as well as reduces the working capital requirement considerably. When we compare the net operating cycle of Baja] Auto with Hero Honda, TVS Motors and Yamaha, the three major competitors it is seen that Baja] Auto is better placed than TVS or Yamaha for Hero Honda, there is some scope for improvement notwithstanding the fact that in the last FYI 2007-08, the two companies were placed at par. Net Working Capital: We see that Baja] Auto is having a very volatile net working capital requirement over the course of the study, though remaining on the negative side. The company snouts adopt a netter working capital management policy post demurrer to match the standards of Hero Honda. Due to negative net operating cycle, the cash available to Baja] is high. So it invests this extra cash in short term investments which allow it to earn more profits. Baja] first sells its goods and later on pay its raw material suppliers. In such a situation, it is always in a position to arm-twist the suppliers by taking more credit. Other Liquidity Ratios: Current Ratio: We can see from the graph* that Baja] has maintained a sort of consistency in current ratio for all the years. The ratio has fallen after 2003, indicating that the company has more of current liability as compared to the current asset. While at the same time TVS has a better position in this aspect and Yamaha has higher ratio imparted to others. This position indicates that Baja] Auto may not be having a relatively good short term financial. Quick ratio As seen from the graph*, Baja] Auto shows a volatile pattern for the period. But currently the ratio has fallen to 5 year low of 0. 6 which is higher than Hero Honda. In the recent years it has shown a gradual fall there by indicating that it may be difficult for the company to meet its short term obligations with its most liquid assets. Cash to sales ratio: The graph shows that the company has a lenient credit policy from the past 6 years ND also in the year 2006 and 2007 the ratio shows a negative value which may not be good for the company. If we compare it with the competitors, they have fluctuating values which shows that they follow both strict as well as lenient credit policy depending on the circumstances. Recommendations and conclusion: Monthly Sales Month 2008 2007 September 245,381 232496 October 191,840 278,176 November 159,747 235,797 Given the current condition amidst signals that the economy is heading towards a recession and the decreasing sales figures for the last three months suggest that Baja] Auto may be having difficulties to continue with their negative working capital policy. There is a chance that more money will be kept locked in finished goods inventory. They may be facing a liquidity crunch in near future given the tighter credit policy by banks and other financial institutions. Thus it is advisable to improve their liquidity position now by raising short-term loans or by investing in marketable securities like T-bills or CDC. They may also tie-up with Baja] Finesse, the sister concern post demurrer in 2007-08 to provide easy credit terms to prospective customers, thus boosting sales figures. To put it in a nutshell, Baja] Auto had adopted a nearly perfect working capital policy in previous years but they need to change their outlook in the present situation. ?-?O?Y *Please refer the MS Excel file ? for graphs and charts.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

the history of microsoft word Essay Example

the history of microsoft word Essay Example the history of microsoft word Essay the history of microsoft word Essay From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The first version of Microsoft Word was developed by Charles Simonyi and Richard Brodie, former Xerox programmers hired by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1981. Both programmers worked on Xerox Bravo, the first Microsoft WYSIW{Gword processor. The first Word version, Word 1. 0, was released in October 1983 for Xenix and MS- DOS; it was followed by four very similar versions that were not very successful. The first Windows version was released in 1989, with a slightly improved interface. When Windows 3. 0 was released in 1990, Word became a huge commercial success. Word for Windows 1. 0 was followed by Word 2. 0 in 1991 and Word 6. 0 in 1993. Then it was renamed to Word 95 and Word 97, Word 2000 and Word for Office XP (to follow Windows commercial names). With the release of Word 2003, the numbering was again year-based. Since then, Word 2007, Word 2010, and most recently, Word 2013 have been released for Windows. In 1986, an agreement between Atari and Microsoft brought Word to the Atari ST. I] The Atari ST version was a translation of Word 1. 05 for the Apple Macintosh; however, it was released under the name Microsoft Write (the name of the word processor included with Windows during the 80s and early 90s). [2][3] Unlike other versions of Word, the Atari version was a one time release with no future updates or revisions. The release of Microsoft Write was one of two major PC applications that were released for the Atari ST (the other application being WordPerfect) . Microsoft Write was released for the Atari ST in 1988. Contents [hide] 1 word 1990 to 1995 2 word 97 3 word 98 4 word 2001 mord X 5 word 2002,xp 6 word 2003 7 word 2004 8 word 2007 9 word 2008 10 word 2010 11 word 2011 12 word 2013 3 See also 14 Further reading 1 5 References 16 External links word 1990 to 1995tedit] The very first version of Word for Windows was released in 1989 at a price of US$495. [4] With the release of Windows 3. 0 the following year, sales began to pick up (Word for Windows 1. 0 was designed for use with Windows 3. , and its performance was poorer with the versions of Windows available when it was first released). The failure of WordPerfect to produce a Windows version proved a fatal mistake. It was version 2. 0 of Word, however, that firmly established Microsoft Word as the market leader. 5] The early versions of Word also included copy protection mechanisms that tried to detect debuggers, and if one was found, it produced the message The tree of evil bears bitter fruit. Now trashing program disk. and performed a zero seek on the floppy disk (but did not delete its contents). 6][7][8] After MacWrite, Word for Macintosh never had any serious rivals, although programs such as Nisus Writer provided features such as non-continuous selection, which were not added until Word 2002 in Office XP. In addition, many users[who? ] complained that major pdates reliably came more than two years apart, too long for most business users at that time. Word 5. 1 for the Macintosh, released in 1992, was a very popular word processor, owing to its elegance, relative ease of use and feature set. However, version 6. 0 for the Macintosh, released in 1994, was widely derided, unlike the Windows version. It was the first version of Word based on a common code base between the Windows and Mac versions; many accused it of being slow, clumsy and memory intensive. In response to user requests, Microsoft offered a free downgrade to Word 5. 1 for dissatisfied Word 6. 0 purchasers. [citation needed] With the release of Word 6. 0 in 1993 Microsoft again attempted to synchronize the version numbers and coordinate product naming across platforms; this time across the three versions for DOS, Macintosh, and Windows (where the previous version was Word for Windows 2. 0). There may have also been thought given to matching the current version 6. 0 of WordPerfect for DOS and Windows, Words major competitor. However, this wound up being the last version of Word for DOS. In addition, subsequent ersions of Word were no longer referred to by version number, and were instead named after the year of their release (e. g. Word 95 for Windows, synchronizing its name with Windows 95, and Word 98 for Macintosh), once again breaking the synchronization. When Microsoft became aware of the Year 2000 problem, it released the entire DOS port of Microsoft Word 5. instead of getting people to pay for the update. As of June 2013, it is still available for download from Microsofts web site. [9] Word 6. 0 was the second attempt to develop a common code base version of Word. The first, code-named Pyramid, had been an attempt to completely rewrite the existing product. It was abandoned when it was determined that it would take the development team too long to rewrite and then catch up with all the new capabilities that could have been added in the same time without a rewrite. Supporters of Pyramid claimed that it would have been faster, smaller, and more stable than the product that was eventually released for Macintosh, and which was compiled using a beta version of Visual C++ 2. 0 that targets the Macintosh, so many optimizations have o be turned off (the version 4. 2. 1 of Office is compiled using the final version), and sometimes use the Windows API simulation library included. [10] Pyramid would have been truly cross-platform, with machine-independent application code and a small mediation layer between the application and the operating system. More recent versions of Word for Macintosh are no longer ported versions of Word for Windows, although some code is often appropriated from the Windows version for the Macintosh version. [citation needed] Later versions of Word have more capabilities han merely word processing. The drawing tool allows simple desktop publishing operations, such as adding graphics to documents. Collaboration, document comparison, multilingual support, translation and many other capabilities have been added over the years. citation needed] Word 97[edit] Word 97 had the same general operating performance as later versions such as Word 2000. This was the first copy of Word featuring the Office Assistant, Clippit, which was an animated helper used in all Office programs. This was a takeover from the earlier launched concept in Microsoft Bob. Word 98[edit] Word 98 for the Macintosh gained many features of Word 97, and was bundled with the Macintosh Office 98 package. Document compatibility reached parity wi th Office 97 and Word on the Mac became a viable business alternative to its Windows counterpart. Unfortunately, Word on the Mac in this and later releases also became vulnerable to future macro viruses that could compromise Word (and Excel) documents, leading to the only situation where viruses could be cross-platform. A Windows version of this was only bundled with the Japanese/Korean Microsoft Office 7 Powered By Word 98 and could not be purchased separately. Word 2001 mord xcedit] Word 2001 was bundled with the Macintosh Office for that platform, acquiring most, if not all, of the feature set of Word 2000. Released in October 2000, Word 2001 was also sold as an individual product. The Macintosh version, Word X, released in 2001, was the first version to run natively on (and required) Mac OS X. Word 2002/XP[edit] See also: Microsoft Office XP Word 2002 was bundled with Office XP and was released in 2001. It had many of the same features as Word 2000, but had a major new feature called the Task Panes, hich gave quicker information and control to a lot of features that were before only available in modal dialog boxes. One of the key advertising strategies for the software was the removal of the Office Assistant in favor of a new help system, although it was simply disabled by default. Word 2003[edit] See also: Microsoft Office 2003 For the 2003 version, the Office programs, including Word, were rebranded to emphasize the unity of the Office suite, so that Microsoft Word officially became Microsoft Office Word. Word 2004[edit] A new Macintosh version of Office was released in May 2004. Substantial cleanup of he various applications (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) and feature parity with Office 2003 (for Microsoft Windows) created a very usable release. Microsoft released patches through the years to eliminate most known macro vulnerabilities from this version. While Apple released Pages and the open source community created NeoOffce, Word remains the most widely used word processor on the Macintosh. Word 2007[edit] See also: Microsoft Office 2007 The release includes numerous changes, including a new XML-based file format, a redesigned interface, an integrated equation editor and bibliographic management. Additionally, an XML data bag was introduced, accessible via the object model and file format, called Custom XML this can be used in conjunction with a new feature called Content Controls to implement structured documents. It also has contextual tabs, which are functionality specific only to the object with focus, and many other features like Live Preview (which enables you to view the document without making any permanent changes), Mini Toolbar, Super-tooltips, Quick Access toolbar, SmartArt, etc. Word 2007 uses a new file format called docx. Word 2000-2003 users n Windows systems can install a free add-on called the Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack to be able to open, edit, and save the new Word 2007 files. [11]Alternatively, Word 2007 can save to the old doc format of Word word 2008[edit] See also: Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac Word 2008 was released on January 1 5, 2008. It includes some new features from Word 2007, such as a ribbon-like feature that can be used to select page layouts and insert custom diagrams and images. Word 2008 also features native support for the new Office Open XML format, although the old doc format can be set as a default. 4] word 201 ocedit] See also: Microsoft Office 2010 word 2011 [edit] See also: Microsoft Office for Mac 2011 word 2013[edit] The release of Word 2013 has brought Word a cleaner look and this version focuses further on Cloud Computing with documents being saved automatically to SkyDrive. If enabled, documents and settings roam with the user. Other notable features are a ne w read mode which allows for horizontal scrolling of pages in columns, a bookmark to find where the user left off reading their document and opening PDF documents in Word Just like Word content. See also[edit]

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Not all hybrids have electric motors and batteries

Not all hybrids have electric motors and batteries When it comes to transportation, hybridization is not new. Hybrid cars and trucks that combine an electric motor with a gasoline engine date back to the turn of the 20th century. Hybrid diesel-electric locomotives have been in operation for years, and in the 1970s, small numbers of diesel-electric buses began to appear. On a smaller scale, a moped is a hybrid - it combines the power of a gasoline engine with the pedal power of the rider. So, any vehicle that combines two or more sources of power is considered a hybrid vehicle (HV). Today, when hybrid and vehicle are used together - think Toyota Prius, Ford Fusion Hybrid or Honda Civic Hybrid - that vehicle, according to the U.S. Department of Energy, is a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). Each of these vehicles combine an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor that receives electricity from a battery pack. Today’s gasoline- and diesel electric hybrid systems are very complex, high-tech wonders in design and operation. Components include controllers, generators, converters, inverters, regenerative braking and, of course, a battery pack - either nickel-metal hydride or lithium ion. HEVs offer benefits that their conventional gasoline or diesel counterparts do not have - increased fuel economy and fewer harmful emissions coming out the tailpipe. But to achieve the same results not all hybrid vehicles require electric motors and batteries. Here’s a look at three alternative hybrid systems. One is now employed in big trucks and could find its way into cars, one is likely to appear in a 2016 BMW and the third could be on the road in three years. Hydraulic - Not Just For The Big Dogs Last August I featured an article about a hydraulic hybrid system that has made its way into big diesel refuse trucks, the ones that come around once a week and pick up our trash. On a good day, a garbage hauler will eke out 4 to 5 mpg. Then there are all those icky, nasty pollutants pouring out of the exhaust stacks. But thanks to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), yes, those same government folks who monitor environmental laws and fuel mileage testing, a hydraulic hybrid system they pioneered increases fuel economy in the big rigs by as much as 33 percent and reduces carbon dioxide (CO2) by 40 percent. The principal of the hydraulic system is similar to a HEV. It recovers a portion of the energy normally lost as heat by the vehicle’s brakes. But instead of a battery pack, a hydraulic system uses pistons to capture the wasted energy by compressing nitrogen gas stored in a tank, called an accumulator. When the driver lets off the accelerator pedal, the wheels drive a hydraulic pump that pumps hydraulic fluid to compress the nitrogen gas and slows the truck down. When the driver accelerates, the nitrogen is allowed to expand and pushes a piston in a cylinder filled with hydraulic fluid. This action assists the diesel engine in turning the rear wheels. The hydraulic system performs remarkably well on the big dog trucks, but what about light duty trucks or passenger cars? The Center For Compact and Efficient Fluid Power (CCEFP), a National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota is working on that. The center’s â€Å"Generation 2† vehicle - a Ford F-150 pickup - utilizes a custom-built continuously variable power split hydraulic transmission. It is complemented with hydraulic accumulators to enable hybrid operation. To be competitive, the system must demonstrate advantages over BEVs. Design specifications for the vehicle include: vibration and harshness comparable to a passenger vehicle; a 0 to 60 mph time of 8 seconds; climb a grade of 8 percent; emissions that meet California standards; and the big one, fuel economy of 70 mpg under the federal drive cycles. Steaming Along Twin brothers Francis and Freelan Stanley, inventors of the Stanley Steamer, would likely approve of BMW’s innovative use of the same principal that worked to power their steam engine cars more than 100 years ago to improve the efficiency in modern vehicles. Called Turbosteamer, this system uses wasted heat energy from an engine’s wasted exhaust gases to contribute power to the automobile. This steam assist system starts with a heat exchanger located between the engine and the catalyst that turns water into steam. The pressurized steam is then carried to what is essentially a small steam engine. A second, smaller steam engine produces a little more mechanical energy. I began following this technology in 2005 when BMW said the two steam engines combined generated 14 horsepower and 15 pounds-feet of torque on a 1.8-liter four-cylinder engine. Additionally, fuel economy improved by 15 percent in overall driving. The automaker also said it intended to make the Turbosteamer ready for volume production in a number of its vehicles within a decade. Well, it’s 10 years later, will it see production? Since then, researchers and engineers focused on reducing the size of the components and making the system simpler to improve dynamics. They came up with an innovative expansion turbine based on the principle of the impulse turbine. The system is now smaller, costs less and the developers say fuel consumption is reduced by up to 10 percent during highway driving. While the Turbosteamer can’t compare its greenness to the BMW i3 all-electric car, a 10 percent improvement in fuel economy for an â€Å"Ultimate Driving Machine† is nothing to sneeze at. It’s possible a Turbosteamer equipped BMW vehicle will be introduced next year. Not Just A Bunch Of Hot Air The idea that compressed air could power a viable zero emissions car has been pursued for years by many respected engineers. In 2000, there was much ado about a new compressed air, zero pollution vehicle from French inventor and Formula One engine builder, Guy Nà ¨gre. His company, Motor Development International (MDI), rolled out an urban-sized car, taxi, pickup and van that were powered by an air engine. Instead of those tiny, tiny explosions of gasoline and oxygen pushing the pistons up and down, like in a normal internal combustion engine, the all-aluminum four-cylinder air engine used compressed air for the job. A hybrid version, using a small gasoline engine to power an onboard compressor for a constant supply of compressed air, was claimed to be able to travel from Los Angeles to New York on just one tank of gas. In 2007 MDI signed an agreement with Tata Motors, India’s largest automobile manufacturer to produce air cars in 2008, followed by the hybrid version in 2009. No cars were produced. That’s perhaps one of the reasons compressed air-powered cars have been the butt of jokes among the green car community. Today, the number of jokes has diminished. That’s the result of Peugeot’s introduction of the 208 HYbrid Air 2L Prototype at the 2014 Paris Auto in October. (Full Review). It employs a compressed air tank that turns a hydraulic motor for additional power or zero emissions city driving rather than a battery for the same functions. Like a BEV, during normal driving the car is powered by the gasoline engine. Compressed air is called upon for additional power when passing or traversing a hill. In this situation, power from both the engine and hydraulic motor are directed to the front wheels via an epicyclic transmission, similar to the planetary gear set transmission used by the Toyota Prius. In city driving, where less power is needed and emissions-free driving is the priority, rather than power provided by a battery, the compressed air alone motivates the car. The compressed air tank is recharged when braking or by using part of the energy developed by the three-cylinder gasoline engine to compress the air. During the Pairs Show, Peugeot said if another large auto manufacturer would buy into the technology to enable production in enough numbers to assure manufacturing affordability, the HYbrid Air could be on the market in three or so years. Two reports from Europe are suggesting, without naming the car company, that Peugeot has found an interested partner. Last Word It’s not certain that any of these three alternative hybrid systems will be available in production vehicles, and if they are, what kind of an impact they will have in the marketplace. What is clear is, electricity in the drivetrain isn’t the only way to hybridize a vehicle.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Canadian farming industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Canadian farming industry - Essay Example Before arriving at a conclusion on Canadian agricultural amongst different types of farmers. This distinction could be made by the banks between various types of farmers while evaluating their loan applications. Canadian heritage in agriculture depends on an integral role played by the traditional or life style farmers. The traditional farmers are alarmingly closing their hereditary agricultural business owing larger competition from larger farmers and increasing costs of inputs. In Canada, the rural migration is on increasing level since 1991. The average persons in general, who leave small town of rural area, possess higher educational qualification. It is clear that rural areas in Canada are not behind in terms of services and quality of work available. Farmers are subject to variable weather conditions of natural disaster should save and keep investment during the period of profit so they may or do not become bankrupt during the period of downswings. Despite of assistance from organizations such as income disaster assistance program, the agricultural farmers ability to stand up their legs is not improving since the profit of small farmers are shrinking so quickly as the expenditure put on harvest grows every year. Revenues form farm products are not keeping pace with escalating cost of equipments, fertilizer, transportation and pesticides. The prices food items are quietly unrelated to the expenditure put in cultivating, transporting processing and selling the food. Recent floods and droughts have made the established farmers to become debtors though they have borrowed money and invested the same in equipment and land. There are delays in getting government funds, which are in adequate to meet these types of natural calamities. There are no private insurance companies to cover insurance of farms from weather-related catastrophes. The small farmers are the looser of these natural calamities in rural Canada. Like any other traders or businessmen, farmers can ensure long term growth and stability through proper planning in changing market conditions during the periods of floods and drought so that they may not depend on the assistance and support of government. The banks are prepared to advance loans to farmers for expanding their farms or starting farms under close supervision of bankers to put the farmers on right path to success though great risk is involved. The bankers visit farms once in a year assess the progress of the investment by farmers. The farmers with a formal, viable business plan are likely to get funds form banks. In farm field, many problems are attributed to Canadian consumers refusal to recognize and pay for value added to the products produced by the small farmers. Because of this, the farmers are not able recover their investments and expenses through sales which tends them to expect government subsidies to support them. The farmers are not in a position to bear the smallest price increase in power tariff. Ontario federation of agriculture are successful in lobbying in reduction of sales tax on farm products, working with county federations to reduce or remove municipal development charges on agricultural on to buildings, reduction in electricity charges. In Canada there are

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Merger and Acquisition in China Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

Merger and Acquisition in China - Coursework Example This was undertaken in the form of a qualitative study as the author was obtaining subjective information relating to the failure of this merger/acquisition. This was undertaken in the form of primary research. The qualitative methods were also chosen as the information obtained was used to develop themes and form conclusions on the reasons behind the collapse of the DANONE and Wahaha Group deal (Cooper and Schindler 2003, Creswell 2003, Hair et al 2003, Saunders et al 2003) that will be useful for determining the advantages and disadvantages of establishing mergers and acquisitions in the Chinese market. The primary research with the head of Wahaha demonstrated the lack of openness or the no willingness to discuss this issue in great detail. The benefits derived by China from its merger and acquisitions activity with developed nations include increased development and economic activity. The benefits also include the acquisition of new technology, knowledge and skills, which would ha ve otherwise taken significantly longer to achieve, and for a relatively lower price. However, the main disadvantages are that of the lack of knowledge of mergers and acquisitions as they are mainly driven by the developed world. Mergers and acquisitions do occur in China regularly, but this is different to such activities with companies that are not Chinese. Table of Contents Table of Contents 4 1.0 Introduction 5 1.2 Significance of the study 10 1.3 Research objectives 11 1.5 Research model 12 2.1 Mergers and Acquisitions and the Stock Market 15 2.1.1 The merger and acquisition environment 16 2.2 Cross Border Mergers and Acquisitions 18 2.2.1 Cross Border problems faced by Chinese companies 20 2.2.2 Countermeasures faced by Chinese companies 22 2.4 Business Culture 26 2.5 Introduction to Case Study 27 3.0 Methodology 28 4.0 Results 33 4.1 Primary Research 33 4.2 Secondary Research 34 5.0 Discussion 49 6.0 Conclusion 56 6.1 Recommendations 59 6.2 Limitations 60 7.0 References 61 1.0 Introduction The open door policy initiated by Deng Xiaoping in China in1992 with the intention to push forward China's economic progress brought in considerable wealth in the form of Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) (Galbraith, 2000). This policy enabled institutional change (North 1990), which in turn created opportunities for investment into the Chinese economy. What was different about this policy was that it was a gradual change and not a sudden change as experienced in other developing countries, which led to bankruptcies and high costs (Campbell and Lindberg 1991). This policy also placed emphasis on foreign capital policy, the foreign exchange system, and it also offered promising conditions for foreign investors (Galbraith, 2000). This policy has since reaped dividends given that the main mode for FDI into the Chinese economy has been through foreign funded and joint venture companies. This has also reflected in figures which show that between 1990 and 1996, China managed to attract appr oximately $230 billion of foreign capital, with 20% of that amount coming from developing nations (Galbraith, 2000). However, the open door policy

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Roots of Human Nature Essay -- Human Nature Humanity Civilization

The Roots of Human Nature The roots of human nature are sunk deep into our history and experiences. When in our own lives we are to find the basis of our human nature, we must look to our early years, the formative years. Now take for example if we placed a newborn in the wild or in a high-class, well-mannered, wealthy family. The human nature of the newborn in the wild will be exactly that, wild and chaotic. While on the other hand the newborn in the well-mannered society will be well mannered and moralistic. Human nature is defined by the values that are taught and the values that society defines, if there are no societal values, human nature is doomed and lessened to that of wolves. Society defines the values and morals for its people to live by, common values. These values affect human nature and affect the way an even slightly self-conscious person behaves. An example of one of these societal values is table manners. Society has defined over hundreds of years of history to eat accompanied by utensils. So ciety also has set the value and that eating with your bare hands is â€Å"un-civilized.† Another example of a moralistic standard is not to steal. This value is taught by our parents and members of the society, the human society. So human nature has a conscience because of social morals and values. The formation and situation of human nature is dependent on these â€Å"guidelines.† Some people’s human nature may be to steal, maybe to survive but most humans have this as a wrong...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Everything

Name Submittal Date Course Number and Section Week 6 Case Study Questions #1. ) Using the details of the case study, identify the stages – a beginning, middle, end, and an aftermath – of the conflict process that Edward and Elizabeth went through. The beginning was when Laura texted Edward back and he thought she was upset. The middle was when Edward texted her back upset about her response. The end was when they argued at home of dumb stuff even though the argument was for no reason. The aftermath is now they are both mad at each other. 2. ) What is the disinhibition effect and how did it play a role in the case study? The disinhibtion effect is the loss of inhibitions when interacting with someone online that leads to the tendency to escalate the conflict. They weren’t watching how they were emailing so it seemed rude when she emailed it even though she didn’t mean to. #3. ) Discuss at least three strategies to alleviate online conflict, be it from texti ng, IMing, or emailing? How could have Edward and Elizabeth employed these strategies to avoid their conflict?There strategies to alleviate online conflict are too breath, plan your message don’t text real quick cause you might regret what you send. Avoid personal attach, name calling and emotional overstatement. Another would be too be sure you want to express your anger, sometimes it’s not worth the fight. Edward definitely should have breathed and made sure if he wanted to express his anger. #4. ) Often times we hold back our true feelings with a spouse or significant other because we assume the issue is trivial and not turning into a conflict.But how might not sharing your feelings with a spouse or significant other have a long-term effect on your relationship? Use specifics from the case study to support your answer. The long term effect is you start to resent your partner because you never express that he upset you. So when you finally do argue you bring up all t hat pushed back feelings and explode. Thus causing a much worse fight. In the case study I chose for him to confront her so there wasn’t really any held in emotion. #5. ) What are some of the skills and strategies used to maintain and escalate a close relationship?How could Edward and Elizabeth use these skills to overcome the issue they have with their electronically-mediated communication? Some of the skills to maintain a close relationship are to express emotions, provide comfort and social support engage in relationship talk, be tolerant and show restraint, and manage conflict cooperatively. They could express emotion using emoticons. Definitely show restraint and not text immediately when thinking someone is upset. Always see first if they upset before attacking them saying why are they mad and such.